Cambio climático: ¿desplazará el turismo del sur al norte?
💡 BBVA Research reports climate change by the end of the century could shift tourism from southern to northern coastal provinces in Spain due to a severe global warming scenario projecting a 4.8 ºC temperature rise, resulting in a 7% drop in tourism demand by 2100 compared to 2024-2030. The Mediterranean coast and Balearic Islands may see a 60% summer demand decrease with partial autumn recovery. Climate change challenges Spain's tourism sector, which contributes 11.6% to the GDP and accounted for 9.3% of total employment in 2022. Urban areas seem unaffected, while coastal zones, especially the Mediterranean and islands, are most sensitive to climate impacts. A zero net emissions scenario forecasts a minimal 0.3% demand decrease by 2100. In a low to moderate CO2 emissions future, resembling a 2.8 ºC temperature increase, a small net tourism reduction of 0.6% is expected, with notable provincial differences, potentially benefiting northern provinces like Asturias, predicted to see nearly a 7% increase in tourism demand.
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