Jurídicos y Administrativos

✏️ 4 de septiembre de 2025, la firma digital es crucial para autenticar documentos en la era digital, garantizando seguridad y eficiencia. Utilizada en la UE bajo el Reglamento eIDAS, su legalidad está asegurada con certificados oficiales. Las plataformas como Adobe y AutoFirma facilitan la firma digital en formatos Word y PDF. Beneficios clave incluyen ahorro de tiempo y recursos, mejorando procesos empresariales y reduciendo residuos. En pleno siglo XXI, su uso es prácticamente obligatorio para empresas.

🛩 Ruslan Obiang, hijo del dictador Teodoro Obiang Nguema, fue condenado en Guinea Ecuatorial a seis años de prisión. En 2020, vendió un ATR72 de la aerolínea Ceiba Intercontinental, donde era director, a Binter de Canarias, embolsándose el pago indebidamente. Inicialmente se pedían 18 años de prisión. Si Ruslan reembolsa $255,000 más daños, podría evitar la cárcel. Fue puesto en arresto domiciliario por su hermano Teodoro, vicepresidente.

🛫 Aena's CEO, Maurici Lucena, criticizes Ryanair's plan to cut 2 million seats across Spain, labeling their tactics as marked by "hypocrisy and coercion." Lucena claims Ryanair pressures governments globally, influencing policies for short-term gains. The scheduled airport fee increase for 2026 is €0.68 per passenger. Lucena argues Ryanair raises fares 21% annually and moves aircraft for profit, not cost reasons. Aena maintains its airport network without public funds, rejecting Ryanair's attempts at dominance.

🛬 Facua ha denunciado a Ryanair en marzo de 2025 ante la Dirección General de Consumo, en España, por dificultar el check-in online a pasajeros sin equipaje de mano. Ryanair usa ventanas emergentes que obligan a pagar un recargo, aunque pueden cerrarse reduciendo el zoom del navegador, algo no conocido por todos. Facua alega que esto vulnera el artículo 89 del Real Decreto Legislativo 1/2007, que prohíbe servicios no solicitados y cargos no aceptados.

📅 1st September, Imserso received detailed transport and hotel plans from Ávoris and Mundiplan for their senior tourism program. These plans are crucial to avoid fines and potential contract loss. New contracts now impose penalties up to €80 million, five times higher than before. Previously lenient, Imserso now requires strict compliance, with penalties based on 100% of billing instead of 20%. Ávoris and Mundiplan risk losing contracts if they don't meet stringent criteria, aiming to prevent unrealistic offers.

📈 Despidos en España: Existen despidos objetivos, colectivos, y disciplinarios. Los objetivos pueden deberse a razones económicas, técnicas, productivas, o organizativas de la empresa, o a faltas justificadas y adaptación del trabajador. Despido colectivo requiere un mínimo de 10 trabajadores afectados en empresas de 100 empleados. Procedimientos de despido incluyen notificación de 15 días y carta explicativa. Indemnizaciones varían: 20 días por año trabajado en despidos objetivos, 33/45 días en improcedentes.

📄 European Commission awaits the ministerial order on Marlaska's tourism initiative to decide on Real Decreto 933/2021's controversial requirements. ECTAA and ACAVE demand exclusion of travel agencies, claiming the law overreaches Ley Orgánica 4/2015. Since January, when the consultation period ended, progress stalls. Catiana Tur, ACAVE manager, criticizes the lack of a ministerial order, forcing companies to comply with an incomplete and flawed regulation. The issue remains unresolved as of now.

📈 Ramon Borrell, former CEO of Selenta, faces charges from 2018 for administration disloyalty and business corruption. The accusations include receiving €605,000 from Iron Global for the Princesa Sofía hotel renovation, which saw costs rise by €2 million in five months. Prosecutors seek a 13-year sentence. Borrell also allegedly received €1 million from a Nobu hotel project, but returned the money. He claims price changes were justified and regrets his abrupt departure without compensation.

🔥 Asturias, León, Orense, Zamora, and Cáceres have faced devastating wildfires due to one of the most extensive heatwaves in recent years. These fires disrupted rural tourism, causing massive cancellations and affecting small businesses. Despite an increase in traveler numbers, the average spending per person and accommodation prices have declined. Contributing factors include inflation in tourist products, increased production costs, and nearly 20% labor absenteeism. By early September, precise data on the tourism slowdown will be available.

✈ From March 1, 2026, Aena airport fees will rise by 6.5%, concerning the Canary Islands' tourism sector. Leaders like Jorge Marichal and José Mañaricúa express worries over the impact on regions like Canarias, Baleares, Ceuta, and Melilla. Ryanair plans to cut nearly one million seats in Spain, but local leaders believe it won't affect the archipelago, anticipating other airlines will fill any gaps.